Oral health problems and needs of nursing home residents.
Identifieur interne : 00AD28 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AD27; suivant : 00AD29Oral health problems and needs of nursing home residents.
Auteurs : H A Kiyak [États-Unis] ; M N Grayston ; C L CrineanSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1993.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Appareils de prothèse dentaire (), Besoins et demandes de services de santé (), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Maisons de repos, Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie), Maladies de la gencive (épidémiologie), Maladies des dents (épidémiologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie), Prophylaxie dentaire, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (), Sujet âgé, Washington (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, Maladies de la bouche, Maladies de la gencive, Maladies des dents, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Washington.
- Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Besoins et demandes de services de santé, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Maisons de repos, Prophylaxie dentaire, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data), Dental Prophylaxis, Dentures (statistics & numerical data), Gingival Diseases (epidemiology), Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Mouth Diseases (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Nursing Homes, Oral Hygiene, Tooth Diseases (epidemiology), Washington (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Washington.
- epidemiology : Gingival Diseases, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth Diseases, Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Diseases.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care for Aged, Dentures, Health Services Needs and Demand.
- Aged, Dental Prophylaxis, Humans, Nursing Homes, Oral Hygiene.
Abstract
The problem of dental neglect and high levels of unmet dental needs among elderly residents of long term care facilities has been widely documented in literature. A survey was conducted of 1063 residents in 31 nursing homes throughout Washington (representing 11% of all facilities in the state). The greatest single need among dentate elderly was for routine oral hygiene (72%), while for denture wearers adjustment of loose dentures was the primary need (46.4%). Periodontal problems were slightly more prevalent than root caries (43% and 36% respectively) among dentate elderly. Dry mouth was found in 10% of residents. Oral conditions were worse in larger facilities located in rural and moderate size communities, and those under a proprietary corporation. These results suggest that daily oral hygiene and regular check-ups by a dental professional are most needed by frail elderly, especially in large, proprietary homes in rural and moderate size communities. Education of nursing home staff and the elderly themselves in the importance and methods of home care are also critical needs.
PubMed: 8432107
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Dental Prophylaxis</term><term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Gingival Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term><term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Nursing Homes</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Tooth Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Washington (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term><term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé ()</term><term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Maisons de repos</term><term>Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie)</term><term>Maladies de la gencive (épidémiologie)</term><term>Maladies des dents (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Prophylaxie dentaire</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées ()</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Washington (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Washington</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingival Diseases</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth Diseases</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Tooth Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Aged</term><term>Dentures</term><term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Maladies de la bouche</term><term>Maladies de la gencive</term><term>Maladies des dents</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Washington</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Prophylaxis</term><term>Humans</term><term>Nursing Homes</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Maisons de repos</term><term>Prophylaxie dentaire</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The problem of dental neglect and high levels of unmet dental needs among elderly residents of long term care facilities has been widely documented in literature. A survey was conducted of 1063 residents in 31 nursing homes throughout Washington (representing 11% of all facilities in the state). The greatest single need among dentate elderly was for routine oral hygiene (72%), while for denture wearers adjustment of loose dentures was the primary need (46.4%). Periodontal problems were slightly more prevalent than root caries (43% and 36% respectively) among dentate elderly. Dry mouth was found in 10% of residents. Oral conditions were worse in larger facilities located in rural and moderate size communities, and those under a proprietary corporation. These results suggest that daily oral hygiene and regular check-ups by a dental professional are most needed by frail elderly, especially in large, proprietary homes in rural and moderate size communities. Education of nursing home staff and the elderly themselves in the importance and methods of home care are also critical needs.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Washington (État)</li></region><settlement><li>Seattle</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Washington</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Crinean, C L" sort="Crinean, C L" uniqKey="Crinean C" first="C L" last="Crinean">C L Crinean</name><name sortKey="Grayston, M N" sort="Grayston, M N" uniqKey="Grayston M" first="M N" last="Grayston">M N Grayston</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Washington (État)"><name sortKey="Kiyak, H A" sort="Kiyak, H A" uniqKey="Kiyak H" first="H A" last="Kiyak">H A Kiyak</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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